"abankos" meaning in All languages combined

See abankos on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Celtic]

Etymology: From the oblique stem of the n-stem Proto-Indo-European *h₂ép-h₃ō ~ *h₂p-h₃nés (which yielded *abū (“river”) in Celtic; from the root *h₂ep- (“water”)), suffixed with *-kos. Etymology templates: {{etymon|cel-pro|:af|ine-pro:*h₂ep-<id:water>|ine-pro:*-kos}}, {{der|cel-pro|ine-pro||*h₂ép-h₃ō ~ *h₂p-h₃nés}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂ép-h₃ō ~ *h₂p-h₃nés Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} *abankos m Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-o-m|abank}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], abankos [nominative, singular], abankou [dual, nominative], abankoi [nominative, plural], abanke [singular, vocative], abankou [dual, vocative], abankoi [plural, vocative], abankom [accusative, singular], abankou [accusative, dual], abankons [accusative, plural], abankī [genitive, singular], abankous [dual, genitive], abankom [genitive, plural], abankūi [dative, singular], abankobom [dative, dual], abankobos [dative, plural], abankei [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], abankū [instrumental, singular], abankobim [dual, instrumental], abankūis [instrumental, plural]
  1. aquatic creature Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-abankos-cel-pro-noun-avc~yLqt Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 54 Disambiguation of Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header: 47 53
  2. dwarf Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-abankos-cel-pro-noun-mig~0BKw Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 54 Disambiguation of Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header: 47 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: abū
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Breton",
              "lang_code": "br",
              "sense": "beaver",
              "word": "avank"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Breton",
          "lang_code": "obt",
          "sense": "dwarf",
          "word": "abac"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Breton",
              "lang_code": "br",
              "sense": "beaver",
              "word": "avank"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Breton",
          "lang_code": "obt",
          "word": "amach"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Welsh",
              "lang_code": "cy",
              "word": "afanc"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Welsh",
              "lang_code": "cy",
              "word": "addanc"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Welsh",
          "lang_code": "wlm",
          "word": "afanc"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Welsh",
              "lang_code": "cy",
              "word": "afanc"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Welsh",
              "lang_code": "cy",
              "word": "addanc"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Welsh",
          "lang_code": "wlm",
          "word": "aðanc"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
      "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
      "sense": "aquatic creature, beaver; dwarf",
      "word": "*aβank"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Irish",
              "lang_code": "ga",
              "word": "abhac"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Irish",
          "lang_code": "mga",
          "word": "abacc"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Irish",
              "lang_code": "ga",
              "word": "abhac"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Irish",
          "lang_code": "mga",
          "word": "abac"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "lang_code": "sga",
      "word": "abacc"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Irish",
              "lang_code": "ga",
              "word": "abhac"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Irish",
          "lang_code": "mga",
          "word": "abacc"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Irish",
              "lang_code": "ga",
              "word": "abhac"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Irish",
          "lang_code": "mga",
          "word": "abac"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "lang_code": "sga",
      "raw_tags": [
        "with unexplained devoicing of the velar"
      ],
      "sense": "dwarf",
      "word": "abac"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "ine-pro:*h₂ep-<id:water>",
        "4": "ine-pro:*-kos"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂ép-h₃ō ~ *h₂p-h₃nés"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ép-h₃ō ~ *h₂p-h₃nés",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the oblique stem of the n-stem Proto-Indo-European *h₂ép-h₃ō ~ *h₂p-h₃nés (which yielded *abū (“river”) in Celtic; from the root *h₂ep- (“water”)), suffixed with *-kos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abankos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abankou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abankoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abanke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abankou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abankoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abankom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abankou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abankons",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abankī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abankous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abankom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abankūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abankobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abankobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abankei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abankū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abankobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abankūis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*abankos m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abank"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/abankos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "abū"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aquatic creature"
      ],
      "id": "en-abankos-cel-pro-noun-avc~yLqt",
      "links": [
        [
          "aquatic",
          "aquatic"
        ],
        [
          "creature",
          "creature"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dwarf"
      ],
      "id": "en-abankos-cel-pro-noun-mig~0BKw",
      "links": [
        [
          "dwarf",
          "dwarf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "abankos"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
    "Proto-Celtic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Celtic nouns",
    "Proto-Celtic o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Celtic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ep- (water)"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Breton",
              "lang_code": "br",
              "sense": "beaver",
              "word": "avank"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Breton",
          "lang_code": "obt",
          "sense": "dwarf",
          "word": "abac"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Breton",
              "lang_code": "br",
              "sense": "beaver",
              "word": "avank"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Breton",
          "lang_code": "obt",
          "word": "amach"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Welsh",
              "lang_code": "cy",
              "word": "afanc"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Welsh",
              "lang_code": "cy",
              "word": "addanc"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Welsh",
          "lang_code": "wlm",
          "word": "afanc"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Welsh",
              "lang_code": "cy",
              "word": "afanc"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Welsh",
              "lang_code": "cy",
              "word": "addanc"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Welsh",
          "lang_code": "wlm",
          "word": "aðanc"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
      "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
      "sense": "aquatic creature, beaver; dwarf",
      "word": "*aβank"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Irish",
              "lang_code": "ga",
              "word": "abhac"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Irish",
          "lang_code": "mga",
          "word": "abacc"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Irish",
              "lang_code": "ga",
              "word": "abhac"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Irish",
          "lang_code": "mga",
          "word": "abac"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "lang_code": "sga",
      "word": "abacc"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Irish",
              "lang_code": "ga",
              "word": "abhac"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Irish",
          "lang_code": "mga",
          "word": "abacc"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Irish",
              "lang_code": "ga",
              "word": "abhac"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Irish",
          "lang_code": "mga",
          "word": "abac"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "lang_code": "sga",
      "raw_tags": [
        "with unexplained devoicing of the velar"
      ],
      "sense": "dwarf",
      "word": "abac"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "ine-pro:*h₂ep-<id:water>",
        "4": "ine-pro:*-kos"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂ép-h₃ō ~ *h₂p-h₃nés"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ép-h₃ō ~ *h₂p-h₃nés",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the oblique stem of the n-stem Proto-Indo-European *h₂ép-h₃ō ~ *h₂p-h₃nés (which yielded *abū (“river”) in Celtic; from the root *h₂ep- (“water”)), suffixed with *-kos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abankos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abankou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abankoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abanke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abankou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abankoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abankom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abankou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abankons",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abankī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abankous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abankom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abankūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abankobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abankobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abankei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abankū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abankobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abankūis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*abankos m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abank"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/abankos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "abū"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "aquatic creature"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aquatic",
          "aquatic"
        ],
        [
          "creature",
          "creature"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dwarf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dwarf",
          "dwarf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "abankos"
}

Download raw JSONL data for abankos meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.